A collage of photographs of African American families and children, all smiling for the camera.

Tools to Get You Started

Encourage confidence to act

This section will provide downloadable documents that you can use to begin work in your state. Please note this is not an exhaustive list rather it is one to help you begin to do this work. You will find a mix of presentation docs, training modules, articles, Ted Talks and more.

Section Highlights

Implicit Bias Training Modules: from The Kirwin Institute for the Study of Race and Ethnicity at the University of Ohio. The modules which are research based focus primarily on implicit bias and are designed in short segments for you to learn at your pace.

Tools from Trying Together is an excellent list that offers resources for parents, community members schools and anyone interested in doing this work. Of note, under the Resources for Discussing Racism and Violence with Children section there is a moving New York Times article, Talking to Children about Race, Policing and Violence and a discussion where journalists chat about their own experiences and how they had “The Talk” with their children.

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Cultural Awareness Tools

Implicit Bias

Implicit Bias
A person holds a sign reading "Are you even LEGAL?"

According to the Perception Institute:

“Thoughts and feelings are “implicit” if we are unaware of them or mistaken about their nature. We have a bias when, rather than being neutral, we have a preference for (or aversion to) a person or group of people. Thus, we use the term “implicit bias” to describe when we have attitudes towards people or associate stereotypes with them without our conscious knowledge. A fairly commonplace example of this is seen in studies that show that white people will frequently associate criminality with Black people without even realizing they’re doing it.”

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Stereotypes

Stereotypes

Stereotypes are the internalized feelings, attitudes, opinions and assumptions that people hold. They color the way we interact. Define stereotypes then move to group activity and discussion

This section can be conducted as part of a cultural diversity/competence training or as a stand-alone team building session after Implicit Bias Training and Reframing Language activity.

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Reframing Language

Reframing Language

Reframing is a restating a negative word or thought and making it more positive. Reframing is a powerful tool to help us begin changing our mindset by changing our language.

The following activity can be done as a (15 mins) team building exercise and should be followed up by the stereotyping activity. In a presentation, pull out a few examples to embed in PowerPoint (5-7 mins).

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White Privilege

White Privilege
White Privilege. If you can't see it, you got it.
“If only one of these areas impacted communities of color disproportionately, an explanation might be found in some sociological factor other than race. But where race is a common thread running through virtually every inequality in our society, we are left with only one conclusion: white, European Americans enjoy a wide range of privileges that are denied to persons of color in our society. These privileges enable white persons to escape the injustices and inconveniences which are the daily experience of racial ethnic persons. Those who are white assume that they can purchase a home wherever they choose if they have the money; that they can expect courteous service in stores and restaurants; that if they are pulled over by a police car it will be for a valid reason unrelated to their skin color. Persons of color cannot make these assumptions.”

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Racial Microaggressions

Racial Microaggressions
An African American woman holds a sign reading "you're really pretty...for a dark skin girl."

“As defined by psychologist D.W. Sue, who has studied the topic extensively, a microaggression is a “brief and commonplace slight/insult that communicates hostility or prejudice towards particular groups of people”. The term was coined by Harvard professor Chester M. Pierce in 1970 in response to insults and dismissals he witnessed inflected on black Americans. While many argue against the validity of microaggressions based on the fact that it’s an entirely subjective claim, when presented with examples, an overwhelming majority of us recognize these phrases.”

“You’re very pretty for a dark skinned woman”

Learn more at focusforhealth.org

Slang Vs. Slander

Slang Vs. Slander
Artists' depictions of the text 'slang' and 'slander.'

SLANG: WHAT IS A KAREN?
The term “Karen” was made popular by social media and is used to refer to a person (without using their real name) who uses their privilege to “report” on situations they deem “suspicious”. There are tales that the name was a reference to a girl named Karen in the 2004 movie Mean Girls.

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Cultural Growth Tools

Self Assessment Tools

Self Assessment Tools
A screenshot of the document, Cultural Competence Personal Self Assessment.

This tool was developed to heighten your awareness of how you view people from culturally and linguistically diverse (CLD) populations.

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Anti Racism Tools – Trying Together

Anti Racism Tools – Trying Together
Four young children play together in a classroom.

As caregivers, community members, and early childhood educators, we have a responsibility to ensure each child, family, and caregiver is safe from racism and discrimination and has equitable opportunities to thrive.

In order to do this, we must begin with ourselves. Set aside time in your day to do a personal inventory. What thoughts, feelings, and behaviors have you contributed to upholding systems of racism? What assumptions are you making? What actions or inactions have you taken that contribute to systems of oppression?

Learn more at tryingtogether.org

Guide for Self/Organizational Assessment

Guide for Self/Organizational Assessment
A guide for using the cultural and linguistic competence assessment for disability organizations.

There are many benefits for disability organizations to engage in cultural and linguistic competence self-assessment. Such processes can lead to the development of a strategic or action plan with short-term and long-term goals, measurable objectives, and identified fiscal and personnel resources to advance and sustain cultural and linguistic competence within the organization.

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Organizational Assessment Tools

Organizational Assessment Tools
National Center for Cultural Competence

Organizational self-assessment is a necessary, effective, and systematic way to plan for and incorporate cultural and linguistic competency. An assessment should address the attitudes, behaviors, policies, structures and practices of an organization, including those of its board, staff, and volunteers. It should also elicit the perspectives and experiences of diverse individuals and communities served.

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Implementation Docs

Implementation Docs Intro

Implementation Docs Intro
Two intersecting road signs reading "Planning" and "Implementation"
So, you have explored the Cultural Awareness and Cultural Growth docs, now it’s time to begin the implementation work. Implementation work will look different in every program. Information provided here is designed to get you started so find what works for you and roll your sleeves up.

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Cultural Implications of Screening

Cultural Implications of Screening
A word cloud with words such as 'cultural competence' and 'evaluation.'

The issue with screening:

Children from racially/ethnically diverse backgrounds are less likely to:

  • Be screened early
  • Have follow-up evaluations when they “fail” a screen
  • Get an early diagnosis
  • Access early services

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Allyship

The Journey of Becoming an Authentic Ally

The Journey of Becoming an Authentic Ally
Two young children, one white and one African American, smile at each other in a friendly manner.

What is an ally?

Dictionary.com’s definition: “to associate or connect by mutual relationship, as resemblance or friendship”. As overused as the word ally has become in recent years, it has become important as a means for folk who use their privilege to step up to support and amplify Black voices.

Who can be an ally?

Anyone can and should be an ally but it always has to be genuine and should come from a good place with good intentions. Not for your own gain or fame. Your voice as an ally should never be one that drowns out others or be done with “savior” mentality. We want you to work with us, for us. Roxane Gay said it best, “ Black people do not need allies. We need people to stand up and take on the problems borne of oppression as their own, without remove or distance. We need people to do this even if they cannot fully understand what it’s like to be oppressed for their race or ethnicity, gender, sexuality, ability, class, religion, or other marker of identity. We need people to use common sense to figure out how to participate in social justice.” Before you embark on the journey, do some soul searching and understand who you are, because along the way you will be tested and challenged as the work will be uncomfortable.

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P.E.A.R. Peer Education Against Racism

P.E.A.R. Peer Education Against Racism
Peer Education Against Racism (P.E.A.R.) and an image of a pear turning into a light bulb.

The idea behind P.E.A.R. is how allies can use their privilege to lead, develop, teach and use peer-to-peer or ally-to-ally training to create awareness, change mindsets and break down barriers to dismantle racism.

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Diversity, Equity, Inclusion, and Belonging (DEIB)

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